Escola Anna Nery Revista de Enfermagem
https://eanjournal.org/article/doi/10.1590/2177-9465-EAN-2021-0139
Escola Anna Nery Revista de Enfermagem
Research

Quality of mobile apps for syphilis prevention and control

Calidad de las aplicaciones móviles de prevención y control de la sífilis

Qualidade de aplicativos móveis sobre prevenção e controle da sífilis

Nathanael de Souza Maciel; Diego da Silva Ferreira; Vitória Talya dos Santos Sousa; Hévila Ferreira Gomes Medeiros Braga; Gutemberg dos Santos Chaves; Leilane Barbosa de Sousa

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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the quality of mobile apps on syphilis prevention and control.

Methods: A descriptive and evaluative study of mobile apps in virtual environments. The search was operationalized from January to February 2020, on Android and IOS platforms. The following guiding question was defined: “What is the quality of mobile apps on syphilis prevention and control available in virtual stores?” The keywords “Syphilis”, “Sífilis” and “syphilis prevention” were used as a search strategy in the stores. The apps were evaluated by three authors, through the Mobile App Rating Scale, aimed at assessing the quality of mobile health apps. The data were presented in synoptic charts and tables.

Results: Ten apps were included, all available free of charge for the Android operating system. The overall mean score of the apps was 2.8, not reaching the minimum acceptability score of 3.0. App engagement was evaluated with a mean of 2.2, functionality with 3.7, aesthetics with 2.8 and information contained in apps with a mean of 2.6.

Conclusion and implications for the practice: It was evidenced that the quality of apps on syphilis should be improved. There is an urgent need to evaluate the effectiveness of these interventions for syphilis prevention and control.

Keywords

Education in Health; Sexually Transmitted Infections; Disease Prevention; Syphilis; Information Technology

Resumen

Objetivo: Evaluar la calidad de las aplicaciones móviles en materia de prevención y control de la sífilis.

Métodos: Estudio descriptivo y evaluativo de aplicaciones móviles en ámbitos virtuales. La búsqueda se llevó a cabo de enero a febrero de 2020, en plataformas Android e IOS. Se definió la pregunta orientadora: “¿Qué calidad tienen las aplicaciones móviles sobre prevención y control de la sífilis, disponibles en las tiendas online?”. Las palabras clave “Sífilis”, ” Syphilis ” y “prevención de la sífilis” se utilizaron como estrategia de investigación en las tiendas. Las aplicaciones fueron evaluadas por tres autores a través de la Escala de Clasificación de Aplicaciones Móviles, destinada a evaluar la calidad de las aplicaciones móviles de salud. Los datos se presentaron en tablas y cuadros sinópticos.

Resultados: Se incluyeron diez aplicaciones, todas disponibles de forma gratuita solo para el sistema operativo Android. El promedio general de las solicitudes fue de 2,8, sin alcanzar la puntuación mínima de aceptabilidad de 3,0. La participación en aplicaciones se evaluó con una media de 2,2, funcionalidad con 3,7, estética con 2,8 e información contenida en aplicaciones con una media de 2,6.

Conclusión e implicaciones para la práctica: Se evidencia que debe mejorarse la calidad de las aplicaciones sobre la sífilis. Es urgente evaluar la eficacia de estas intervenciones para la prevención y el control de la sífilis.

Palabras clave

Educación en Salud; Infecciones Sexualmente Transmitidas; Prevención de Enfermedades; Sífilis; Tecnología de la Información

Resumo

Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade dos aplicativos móveis sobre prevenção e controle da sífilis.

Métodos: Estudo descritivo e avaliativo dos aplicativos para dispositivos móveis em ambientes virtuais. A busca foi operacionalizada no período de janeiro a fevereiro de 2020, nas plataformas Android e IOS. Foi definida a questão norteadora: “Qual a qualidade dos aplicativos móveis sobre prevenção e controle da sífilis disponíveis em lojas virtuais?”. As palavras-chaves “Sífilis”, “Syphilis” e “prevenção da sífilis” foram utilizadas como estratégia de pesquisa nas lojas. Os aplicativos foram avaliados por três autores, por meio da Mobile App Rating Scale, voltada para avaliação da qualidade de aplicativos móveis em saúde. Os dados foram apresentados em quadros sinópticos e tabelas.

Resultados: Dez aplicativos foram incluídos, todos disponíveis gratuitamente somente para o sistema operacional Android. A média geral dos aplicativos foi de 2,8, não atingindo a pontuação mínima de aceitabilidade de 3,0. O engajamento dos aplicativos foi avaliado com média 2,2, funcionalidade com 3,7, estética com 2,8 e as informações contidas nos aplicativos com média 2,6.

Conclusão e implicações para a prática: Evidenciou-se que a qualidade dos aplicativos sobre sífilis deve ser melhorada. Urge a necessidade de avaliação da eficácia dessas intervenções para prevenção e controle da sífilis.

Palavras-chave

Educação em Saúde; Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis; Prevenção de Doenças; Sífilis; Tecnologias da Informação

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Submitted date:
05/07/2021

Accepted date:
09/07/2021

67d85ab6a9539569fc5dec94 ean Articles

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