Perception of Nursing professionals on medical device-related pressure injuries
Percepción de los profesionales de enfermería sobre la evidencia por áreas relacionadas con dispositivos médicos
Percepção de profissionais de enfermagem sobre lesões por pressão relacionadas a dispositivos médicos
Sabrina Guterres da Silva Galetto; Eliane Regina Pereira do Nascimento; Patricia Madalena Vieira Hermida; Daniele Delacanal Lazzari; Nara Reisdorfer; Josefine Busanello
Abstract
Objective: To know the perception of Nursing professionals working in intensive care units regarding medical device-related pressure injuries related.
Method: A qualitative and descriptive research, carried out with 12 Nursing professionals from a public teaching hospital in Santa Catarina. Data collection took place through semi-structured interviews, and the analysis was performed using the collective subject discourse technique by means of the QualiQuantiSoft® Software.
Results: Five Central Ideas emerged: types of devices and the occurrence of medical device-related pressure injuries; (in)visibility and (de)valuation of these injuries in the care of critical patients; medical device-related pressure injuries can be inevitable; critical patient profile and risk to develop the injury; and (lack of) professional knowledge about the impact of the injury on people's lives after discharge from intensive care.
Conclusion and implications for the practice: The perception of Nursing about medical device-related pressure injuries is linked to the types of devices, the occurrence of injuries in intensive care, the care offered and the impact of injuries on people's lives.
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Objetivo: Conhecer a percepção de profissionais de enfermagem atuantes em unidade de terapia intensiva acerca das lesões por pressão relacionadas a dispositivos médicos.
Método: Pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva, realizada com 12 profissionais de enfermagem de um hospital público de ensino de Santa Catarina. A coleta de dados se deu por entrevista semiestruturada, e análise pela técnica do discurso do sujeito coletivo com o emprego do software QualiQuantiSoft®.
Resultados: Emergiram cinco Ideias Centrais: tipos de dispositivos e ocorrência das lesões por pressão relacionadas a dispositivos médicos; (in)visibilidade e (des)valorização destas lesões no cuidado ao paciente crítico; lesões por pressão relacionadas a dispositivos médicos podem ser inevitáveis; perfil do paciente crítico e risco para desenvolver a lesão; e (des)conhecimento profissional sobre o impacto da lesão na vida das pessoas após alta da terapia intensiva.
Conclusão e implicações para a prática: A percepção da enfermagem acerca das lesões por pressão relacionadas a dispositivos médicos está vinculada aos tipos de dispositivos, a ocorrência das lesões na terapia intensiva, ao cuidado ofertado e ao impacto das lesões na vida das pessoas.
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Referencias
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Submitted date:
07/07/2020
Accepted date:
12/09/2020