Escola Anna Nery Revista de Enfermagem
https://eanjournal.org/article/doi/10.1590/2177-9465-EAN-2019-0035
Escola Anna Nery Revista de Enfermagem
Reflection

Professional qualification in the School Health Program from the perspective of Complexity Theory

Capacitación profesional en el Programa Salud en la Escuela conforme la perspectiva de la Teoría de la Complejidad

Capacitação profissional no Programa Saúde na Escola sob a perspectiva da Teoria da Complexidade

Eliabe Rodrigues de Medeiros; Alexsandra Rodrigues Feijão; Erika Simone Galvão Pinto; Viviane Euzébia Pereira Santos

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Abstract

Objective: To reflect on the qualification process of the professionals of the School Health Program through the Complexity Theory.

Method: Edgar Morin's theoretical framework was used to defend the need to overcome the reductionist, disjunctive and limiting view of thought through the integration of knowledge. The recursive, dialogic and hologramatic principles and the concepts of order and disorder supported this process.

Results: It was understood that the products and effects are included in the same process and if they are retroactive. The interaction and dialogue between the different professionals through the union of different ideas are necessary and become inseparable for the complexity of the capacities, when not only the parts are in the whole, but the whole is also identified in the parts.

Conclusion and Implications for the Practice: It is necessary to integrate health and education professionals in the training of the School Health Program when considering their needs in the work processes, when counting on the contribution of the knowledge of other disciplines and sectors, as well as when sharing attributions in the execution of the activities proposed by the School Health Program.

Keywords

Philosophy, Nursing; School Health Services; Professional Training; Intersectoral Collaboration

Resumen

Objetivo: Reflexionar sobre el proceso de capacitación de los profesionales del Programa Salud en la Escuela conforme la Teoría de la Complejidad.

Método: Se utilizó el referencial teórico de Edgar Morin que defiende la necesidad de sobreponerse a la visión reduccionista, disyuntiva y limitadora del pensamiento mediante la integración de saberes. Los principios recursivo, dialógico y hologramático y los conceptos de orden y desorden subsidiaron este proceso.

Resultados: Se comprendió que los productos y los efectos están incluidos en un mismo proceso y se retrotraen. Hay la necesidad de la interacción y el diálogo entre los diferentes profesionales mediante la unión de distintas ideas, siendo indisociables para la complejidad de las capacitaciones, cuando no solo las partes se encuentran en el todo, sino que también el todo se identifica en las partes.

Conclusión e Implicaciones para la Práctica: Es necesario integrar los profesionales de la salud y los de la educación en las capacitaciones del Programa Salud en la Escuela considerando sus necesidades en los procesos de trabajo, contar con la contribución de los saberes de otras disciplinas y sectores, además de repartir las atribuciones al ejecutar las actividades propuestas por el Programa Salud en la Escuela.

Palabras clave

Filosofía en Enfermería; Servicios de Salud Escolar; Capacitación Profesional; Colaboración Intersectorial

Resumo

Objetivo: Refletir sobre o processo de capacitação dos profissionais do Programa Saúde na Escola mediante a Teoria da Complexidade.

Método: Utilizou-se o referencial teórico de Edgar Morin que defende a necessidade de sobrepor a visão reducionista, disjuntiva e limitadora do pensamento mediante a integração de saberes. Os princípios recursivo, dialógico e hologramático e os conceitos de ordem e desordem subsidiaram esse processo.

Resultados: Compreendeu-se que os produtos e os efeitos estão incluídos em um mesmo processo e se retroagem. A interação e o diálogo entre os diferentes profissionais mediante a união de ideias distintas são necessárias e torna-se indissociável para a complexidade das capacitações, quando não apenas as partes encontram-se no todo, mas o todo é também identificado nas partes.

Conclusão e Implicações para a Prática: É necessário integrar profissionais de saúde e educação nas capacitações do Programa Saúde na Escola ao considerar suas necessidades nos processos de trabalho, contar com a contribuição dos saberes de outras disciplinas e setores, bem como compartilhar atribuições na execução das atividades propostas pelo Programa Saúde na Escola.

Palavras-chave

Filosofia em Enfermagem; Serviços de Saúde Escolar; Capacitação Profissional; Colaboração Intersetorial

References

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Submitted date:
02/11/2019

Accepted date:
04/26/2019

682213f0a9539511d5476fc7 ean Articles

Esc. Anna Nery

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